Commonwealth Report Legislators Method

A Parcenomics research project

Commonwealth

Power and Politics, Money and Municipalities

Commonwealth follows ten years of state money, FY2017 to FY2026, to each of the 351 cities and towns. It separates formula aid, competitive grants and earmarks, and sets each against what the town carries: roads, bridges, pupils and seasonal population. Every figure is built by script from public records, and the methods are published. Each municipality has its own page.

Data through FY2026; built October 19, 2026.

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What the ten years show

35 municipalities had no earmark placed in them in ten years.

35 cities and towns with 50,388 residents had no earmark placed in them in any of the ten enacted budgets, on any of the three measures. Of these, 17 are in Berkshire County. The group includes wealthy and poor towns alike. Counting only earmarks that name the town, 39 had none.

Size and need explain most of the pattern.

Population, road miles, jobs, need and institutions explain about 55–60% of the differences between towns in discretionary money (earmarks placed in the town and competitive grants). Measures of legislative power, campaign giving and connections add less than one point out of sample for earmarks and nothing for competitive grants.

Small towns look different per mile than per resident.

Per resident, the smallest fifth of towns received six times the competitive awards of the largest fifth. Measured against the roads, bridges and other assets they maintain, the gap shrinks to about 1.6 to 1. In core infrastructure programs the smallest fifth as a group received 1.29 times its proportional share and the largest fifth 0.99; the money is concentrated in a few winners, so the median small town received 0.73 and the median large city 0.92.

Regional school towns lost ground.

Over the decade, after inflation, Chapter 70 aid per pupil rose 29% in urban districts and fell 1% in the 118 towns that belong to regional districts or run no schools. Regional members received $49 million less real aid in FY2026 than in FY2017 while contributing $15 million more.

Three ways to count a local earmark.

Over the ten budgets, local earmarks come to $485 million counting clauses that name the town, $718 million adding organizations located there, and $811 million adding state facilities located there. Even the widest count is 15% of the $5.44 billion in enacted earmark clauses; the largest clauses set floors for statewide programs.

All 351 municipalities

351 shown
Municipality County Fairness Index (blend) Equal Need Burden Effort State aid per resident, ten years Earmarks naming the town, ten years Earmarks placed in the town, ten years Earmarks, everything placed, ten years Burden index Residents
AbingtonPlymouth4242464138$10,868$662,000$662,000$662,0001.0217,053
ActonMiddlesex4040583231$10,333$1.3M$1.2M$1.3M2.1224,155
AcushnetBristol4343404444$11,101$230,000$230,000$230,0000.6010,624
AdamsBerkshire6466556668$20,675$225,000$225,000$225,0002.228,074
AgawamHampden4546404848$11,889$666,000$666,000$666,0000.3928,539
AlfordBerkshire4337494441$7,382$0$0$00.13433
AmesburyEssex3941414432$10,447$1.1M$1.1M$1.1M2.1717,403
AmherstHampshire3634245926$8,802$2.4M$3.2M$3.6M2.4438,182
AndoverEssex2824422123$6,458$1.6M$1.6M$1.6M0.7936,652
AquinnahDukes3836484027$7,766$100,000$100,000$100,0002.09666
ArlingtonMiddlesex3228412831$7,378$2.9M$3M$3M0.9646,350
AshburnhamWorcester5459594951$16,788$170,000$170,000$170,0000.706,415
AshbyMiddlesex5656625155$15,456$200,000$200,000$200,0000.633,211
AshfieldFranklin4547424941$12,214$62,000$92,000$92,0001.851,893
AshlandMiddlesex3634463034$8,738$1.7M$1.9M$1.9M1.1018,873
AtholWorcester6872616872$24,607$655,000$1.4M$1.4M1.2512,011
AttleboroBristol4850444851$13,200$1.2M$1.5M$1.5M0.3346,762
AuburnWorcester4344463942$11,305$780,000$805,000$805,0000.3216,970
AvonNorfolk4646544440$11,814$480,000$480,000$480,0003.024,774
AyerMiddlesex4544404453$11,324$1.1M$970,000$1.1M1.638,645
BarnstableBarnstable2626282923$6,837$1.1M$3.4M$3.5M0.7449,568
BarreWorcester6366605966$20,443$125,000$125,000$125,0000.335,572
BecketBerkshire5050494657$13,276$0$0$02.091,962
BedfordMiddlesex4240563142$10,209$250,000$270,000$270,0000.9914,727
BelchertownHampshire4952474947$14,138$235,000$235,000$235,0002.9215,393
BellinghamNorfolk3938433738$9,653$430,000$430,000$430,0001.2417,410
BelmontMiddlesex3229522324$7,439$2.9M$2.9M$2.9M0.6527,175
BerkleyBristol5149614547$13,012$95,000$95,000$95,0000.186,829
BerlinWorcester3233423025$8,135$353,000$303,000$353,0002.373,378
BernardstonFranklin5559545750$17,026$0$0$00.442,164
BeverlyEssex2726263124$6,931$3M$3M$3M0.9742,665
BillericaMiddlesex3936483637$9,226$904,000$904,000$904,0000.2942,003
BlackstoneWorcester5154485252$14,662$838,000$838,000$838,0000.829,255
BlandfordHampden5255574849$15,547$0$0$00.801,156
BoltonWorcester3536542625$8,927$360,000$360,000$360,0001.645,737
BostonSuffolk4340395239$10,310$105M$256M$278M0.53666,442
BourneBarnstable3028313626$7,254$5.9M$1.1M$6.1M0.5120,323
BoxboroughMiddlesex3434492826$8,532$240,000$240,000$240,0000.365,496
BoxfordEssex3938593031$9,569$614,000$614,000$614,0000.468,208
BoylstonWorcester3231382928$7,734$340,000$340,000$340,0000.674,948
BraintreeNorfolk3937443641$9,367$4.5M$4.5M$4.5M0.5538,899
BrewsterBarnstable3531373836$7,830$50,000$300,000$300,0002.0310,420
BridgewaterPlymouth3939403939$10,026$420,000$620,000$820,0001.0828,471
BrimfieldHampden5050544451$13,242$240,000$240,000$240,0000.463,705
BrocktonPlymouth7276666978$27,232$6M$7.4M$7.4M1.28105,386
BrookfieldWorcester5557485560$16,090$112,000$112,000$112,0002.113,460
BrooklineNorfolk2119252415$5,360$4.4M$4.4M$4.4M0.3663,266
BucklandFranklin5963546851$19,165$112,000$112,000$112,0006.122,036
BurlingtonMiddlesex3530442738$7,605$1.2M$2.7M$2.7M0.4626,274
CambridgeMiddlesex3324284239$6,426$4.7M$8M$8M0.22118,796
CantonNorfolk2925362433$6,649$1.3M$1.3M$33.3M0.2924,748
CarlisleMiddlesex3533582623$8,264$85,000$25,000$85,0000.705,239
CarverPlymouth5052485049$13,988$90,000$90,000$90,0000.8311,712
CharlemontFranklin6471636560$25,467$165,000$165,000$165,0002.681,118
CharltonWorcester5653634858$14,251$320,000$320,000$320,0000.7413,435
ChathamBarnstable2319193025$4,968$0$1.6M$1.6M0.706,681
ChelmsfordMiddlesex3131402725$7,866$1.5M$1.5M$1.5M0.3736,446
ChelseaSuffolk7781737481$33,329$1.6M$5.9M$5.9M3.6939,908
CheshireBerkshire5556465563$15,424$160,000$160,000$160,0002.393,216
ChesterHampden6165665559$20,958$0$0$02.111,240
ChesterfieldHampshire6570716157$25,236$0$225,000$225,0001.151,055
ChicopeeHampden6264526469$19,254$1.1M$1.1M$1.1M0.6555,295
ChilmarkDukes3325413432$5,487$0$0$00.741,578
ClarksburgBerkshire6568645870$22,205$25,000$25,000$25,0003.561,667
ClintonWorcester5354475359$14,815$449,000$449,000$449,0001.5115,563
CohassetNorfolk3330532324$7,580$885,000$1.1M$1.1M0.768,427
ColrainFranklin5964575659$20,054$50,000$50,000$50,0002.331,627
ConcordMiddlesex3432562720$8,287$1.3M$1.3M$1.5M0.6118,223
ConwayFranklin4850524742$13,205$0$0$00.681,755
CummingtonHampshire4950534945$13,207$0$0$01.51902
DaltonBerkshire5862555759$18,108$175,000$175,000$175,0001.326,256
DanversEssex3027362827$7,116$1.1M$1.5M$1.5M0.2028,098
DartmouthBristol2927283132$6,985$6.1M$5.2M$7.1M0.7333,328
DedhamNorfolk2826353022$6,753$2.1M$2.1M$2.1M0.4825,237
DeerfieldFranklin4442424546$10,663$33,000$33,000$33,0002.835,158
DennisBarnstable2519232927$5,237$188,000$188,000$188,0000.9014,868
DightonBristol5655655054$15,275$630,000$630,000$630,0000.538,193
DouglasWorcester5856645458$15,423$265,000$265,000$265,0001.449,207
DoverNorfolk3734622527$8,543$591,000$591,000$591,0001.085,930
DracutMiddlesex4646454649$12,004$1M$1.7M$1.7M0.5032,574
DudleyWorcester6062545966$17,913$290,000$440,000$440,0001.5511,929
DunstableMiddlesex5149674145$13,034$495,000$495,000$495,0000.553,408
DuxburyPlymouth3433502626$8,392$518,000$518,000$518,0001.5616,185
East BridgewaterPlymouth4847544449$12,259$1.2M$1.2M$1.2M1.1914,456
East BrookfieldWorcester5557525655$16,084$205,000$205,000$205,0000.062,166
East LongmeadowHampden4246484135$11,856$225,000$225,000$225,0000.7216,425
EasthamBarnstable2120202815$5,283$37,000$537,000$537,0000.485,811
EasthamptonHampshire4142345040$10,650$834,000$834,000$834,0003.7316,086
EastonBristol3029342828$7,543$1.4M$1.4M$1.4M1.0825,316
EdgartownDukes5548634665$12,420$0$0$00.365,278
EgremontBerkshire5149535351$12,788$0$485,000$485,0002.061,230
ErvingFranklin5044474165$11,076$0$0$08.121,703
EssexEssex3232403025$7,946$768,000$768,000$768,0000.753,701
EverettMiddlesex6870636573$22,702$6.1M$6.1M$6.1M2.3850,045
FairhavenBristol4744404757$11,257$25,000$200,000$200,0000.3615,903
Fall RiverBristol7274637081$25,494$3.5M$7.3M$8M0.8994,082
FalmouthBarnstable2221212719$5,595$2.2M$2.2M$2.2M0.7633,039
FitchburgWorcester6871606874$23,376$4.9M$4.9M$9M2.3341,798
FloridaBerkshire6464654878$21,288$0$0$00.14668
FoxboroughNorfolk3434393133$8,550$589,000$1.3M$1.4M1.0818,615
FraminghamMiddlesex5454525256$14,811$3.7M$11.4M$16.5M0.7272,399
FranklinNorfolk4948574250$12,629$2.4M$2.4M$2.4M0.6933,154
FreetownBristol4441543841$10,404$1.4M$1.4M$1.4M0.309,285
GardnerWorcester6062506365$18,284$843,000$1.8M$2M2.1921,148
GeorgetownEssex4643573943$11,054$225,000$225,000$225,0000.608,474
GillFranklin4038344841$9,338$88,000$88,000$88,0000.471,740
GloucesterEssex2830283620$7,706$4.4M$4.1M$4.4M2.1230,075
GoshenHampshire5861595855$18,964$75,000$75,000$75,0001.88915
GosnoldDukes8285867384$246,818$0$0$00.7631
GraftonWorcester3637413334$9,516$725,000$725,000$725,0001.9719,902
GranbyHampshire4948515147$12,712$160,000$160,000$160,0000.316,080
GranvilleHampden5051425056$13,472$0$0$00.731,846
Great BarringtonBerkshire4245444931$11,682$782,000$1.3M$1.3M2.927,202
GreenfieldFranklin5357456347$15,947$1.1M$2.4M$4.6M4.8117,664
GrotonMiddlesex4948634243$12,490$132,000$132,000$132,0001.1911,390
GrovelandEssex5251624845$13,519$248,000$248,000$248,0000.956,777
HadleyHampshire3832364042$7,913$226,000$226,000$226,0002.485,306
HalifaxPlymouth4849574540$12,853$1.2M$1.2M$1.2M0.347,748
HamiltonEssex3033403017$8,365$253,000$253,000$253,0000.537,600
HampdenHampden3132333524$8,074$210,000$210,000$210,0001.104,946
HancockBerkshire4342432760$9,920$0$0$00.91752
HanoverPlymouth3837522934$9,379$280,000$280,000$280,0000.6014,845
HansonPlymouth5149594849$12,906$562,000$562,000$562,0000.6610,660
HardwickWorcester6367586066$21,395$270,000$270,000$270,0002.322,684
HarvardWorcester3937523630$9,243$125,000$125,000$125,0000.966,927
HarwichBarnstable2421292619$5,601$67,000$67,000$67,0000.5913,598
HatfieldHampshire3132283926$7,782$10,000$10,000$10,0001.783,325
HaverhillEssex5859525864$16,659$5.4M$6.6M$6.8M2.1167,698
HawleyFranklin5969683763$29,986$0$0$03.05277
HeathFranklin7071696375$26,947$50,000$50,000$50,0000.84765
HinghamPlymouth3025432227$6,631$1.2M$2.2M$2.3M0.2424,283
HinsdaleBerkshire4445504338$11,576$0$0$02.541,859
HolbrookNorfolk6264626360$19,110$2.1M$2.1M$2.1M0.9211,380
HoldenWorcester4950594346$13,395$315,000$315,000$315,0000.3920,064
HollandHampden4545444742$11,669$100,000$100,000$100,0000.462,583
HollistonMiddlesex4140583134$10,229$2M$2M$2M0.8515,094
HolyokeHampden7880717784$32,431$3.3M$3.5M$4M1.9537,813
HopedaleWorcester5455624949$15,132$402,000$852,000$852,0000.386,027
HopkintonMiddlesex3129521727$7,429$1.6M$1.8M$1.8M0.3319,358
HubbardstonWorcester5959645061$16,914$291,000$291,000$291,0000.334,371
HudsonMiddlesex4243454337$11,192$1.3M$1.3M$1.3M0.9120,077
HullPlymouth4236445234$9,135$1.1M$623,000$1.1M1.6510,138
HuntingtonHampshire6366586265$21,273$75,000$75,000$75,0000.252,220
IpswichEssex2826362822$6,735$693,000$693,000$693,0000.5513,930
KingstonPlymouth4444543838$11,274$580,000$580,000$580,0002.6814,027
LakevillePlymouth4442543942$10,750$612,000$612,000$612,0000.4611,944
LancasterWorcester3636453628$9,000$420,000$545,000$545,0000.918,606
LanesboroughBerkshire4044424033$11,371$0$0$01.163,028
LawrenceEssex8183757691$36,429$4.7M$6.5M$6.5M1.0988,736
LeeBerkshire3836344242$9,097$125,000$125,000$125,0002.915,719
LeicesterWorcester5553545457$14,480$631,000$631,000$631,0001.3611,113
LenoxBerkshire3229333630$7,330$75,000$75,000$75,0001.895,079
LeominsterWorcester5860515763$16,934$2.4M$2.4M$2.4M1.5843,909
LeverettFranklin4751504938$13,692$215,000$215,000$215,0001.951,608
LexingtonMiddlesex3636582428$9,104$1.4M$3.9M$3.9M0.5734,295
LeydenFranklin5257544849$16,604$100,000$100,000$100,0002.17637
LincolnMiddlesex4137614028$9,327$1.6M$1.6M$1.6M1.396,948
LittletonMiddlesex3738513228$9,608$645,000$645,000$645,0005.2210,280
LongmeadowHampden2830392319$7,651$582,000$582,000$582,0000.5715,696
LowellMiddlesex7072626878$24,478$8.3M$7.9M$8.9M0.82118,368
LudlowHampden4243374938$11,134$2.8M$2.8M$2.8M1.8520,904
LunenburgWorcester4042463934$10,878$647,000$647,000$647,0000.4211,902
LynnEssex7277676877$28,046$9.6M$9.9M$11.8M1.51101,709
LynnfieldEssex3029442224$7,436$814,000$1.9M$1.9M0.8113,064
MaldenMiddlesex5150445754$13,414$3.6M$3.9M$3.9M1.6465,906
Manchester-by-the-SeaEssex3429563020$7,191$324,000$324,000$324,0002.445,403
MansfieldBristol4645544243$11,651$727,000$727,000$727,0000.2823,931
MarbleheadEssex2924412526$6,303$442,000$442,000$442,0000.5020,413
MarionPlymouth3029362729$7,286$65,000$65,000$65,0000.435,310
MarlboroughMiddlesex5354495157$14,699$2.5M$2.7M$2.7M1.5741,647
MarshfieldPlymouth3838443535$9,751$1.2M$4.2M$4.2M1.3525,879
MashpeeBarnstable2624293022$6,230$192,000$192,000$192,0000.7215,384
MattapoisettPlymouth3330443325$7,502$120,000$120,000$120,0002.086,634
MaynardMiddlesex4042424334$10,705$1.1M$1M$1.1M2.7910,712
MedfieldNorfolk3834582534$8,598$957,000$607,000$957,0002.1413,068
MedfordMiddlesex3225293933$6,613$2.7M$2.9M$3.1M2.0359,354
MedwayNorfolk4947643947$12,184$2.4M$2.4M$2.4M1.0813,436
MelroseMiddlesex3532453134$8,102$1.9M$1.9M$1.9M2.2229,650
MendonWorcester5053584940$14,389$718,000$718,000$718,0001.056,325
MerrimacEssex4749504942$12,860$328,000$328,000$328,0001.786,748
MethuenEssex5656535559$15,350$3.3M$3.2M$3.4M0.3953,475
MiddleboroughPlymouth4547444643$12,358$330,000$330,000$330,0000.7824,505
MiddlefieldHampshire4855533547$16,355$0$0$00.24352
MiddletonEssex3027452821$7,002$323,000$323,000$323,0000.839,816
MilfordWorcester5458545053$16,083$1.1M$1.1M$1.1M0.2630,431
MillburyWorcester4441454445$10,610$744,000$744,000$744,0001.0913,961
MillisNorfolk3938493830$9,523$1.3M$1.3M$1.3M0.758,888
MillvilleWorcester5655585459$15,320$360,000$360,000$360,0001.933,160
MiltonNorfolk3129462525$7,564$5.2M$7.7M$7.7M0.5028,587
MonroeFranklin6367664573$36,715$12,000$12,000$12,0004.23122
MonsonHampden5557516054$15,845$121,000$121,000$121,0002.338,136
MontagueFranklin5557466056$15,836$225,000$225,000$225,0002.388,482
MontereyBerkshire6762765376$19,426$0$0$03.68954
MontgomeryHampden4241473942$9,662$36,000$36,000$36,0000.27796
Mount WashingtonBerkshire6266734169$28,758$0$0$01.07193
NahantEssex3228314031$6,882$2.3M$453,000$2.3M0.693,325
NantucketNantucket2521392118$5,545$250,000$250,000$250,0000.8114,483
NatickMiddlesex2826362325$6,781$2.6M$3M$3M0.5636,873
NeedhamNorfolk2826462022$6,757$1.9M$4.9M$4.9M0.2132,459
New AshfordBerkshire5354544558$15,997$0$0$00.02257
New BedfordBristol7476667280$27,825$10.9M$12.8M$12.8M1.34100,998
New BraintreeWorcester5561585251$18,570$290,000$290,000$290,0001.25973
New MarlboroughBerkshire4946634244$11,817$0$0$02.061,501
New SalemFranklin5565584155$21,168$106,000$106,000$106,0000.361,054
NewburyEssex4133523840$8,411$263,000$263,000$263,0000.196,777
NewburyportEssex3328433228$7,298$1.1M$1.4M$1.4M0.7818,652
NewtonMiddlesex2723402321$6,155$3.2M$3.9M$4M0.5489,044
NorfolkNorfolk3836563130$9,153$629,000$629,000$629,0000.8711,673
North AdamsBerkshire7272617480$24,219$6.4M$412,000$6.5M3.1512,606
North AndoverEssex2625302327$6,626$999,000$999,000$999,0000.8931,490
North AttleboroughBristol4442444148$10,738$1.2M$1.2M$1.2M1.2830,984
North BrookfieldWorcester5659495761$16,814$35,000$35,000$35,0000.874,760
North ReadingMiddlesex3835573129$8,860$1.2M$1.2M$1.2M0.6815,765
NorthamptonHampshire2828213726$7,275$982,000$2.3M$2.3M1.2830,962
NorthboroughWorcester3532472833$8,244$462,000$462,000$462,0000.2915,750
NorthbridgeWorcester5655525663$14,908$2M$2M$2M0.7416,458
NorthfieldFranklin5252535154$13,983$10,000$10,000$10,0001.742,872
NortonBristol4442474542$10,693$569,000$569,000$569,0000.7419,240
NorwellPlymouth3534582423$8,620$622,000$654,000$654,0001.2411,361
NorwoodNorfolk3431313441$8,020$725,000$725,000$725,0000.3331,542
Oak BluffsDukes5143664648$11,057$65,000$505,000$505,0003.645,407
OakhamWorcester6163655362$19,528$20,000$20,000$20,0001.241,639
OrangeFranklin6672616964$24,387$485,000$935,000$935,0002.597,573
OrleansBarnstable2622253520$5,776$12,000$737,000$737,0001.266,415
OtisBerkshire4337523449$8,788$0$0$01.011,624
OxfordWorcester5253495452$14,371$210,000$210,000$210,0001.3713,385
PalmerHampden5859506262$16,897$225,000$370,000$370,0000.5412,381
PaxtonWorcester4039483834$9,925$215,000$165,000$215,0000.115,002
PeabodyEssex3936354044$9,326$2.1M$2.1M$2.1M0.3454,695
PelhamHampshire4752494541$14,306$16,000$16,000$16,0002.691,335
PembrokePlymouth4442544141$10,733$735,000$735,000$735,0000.2718,382
PepperellMiddlesex5153525048$14,194$658,000$658,000$658,0001.7911,663
PeruBerkshire6169724757$25,697$25,000$25,000$25,0001.98630
PetershamWorcester5664633958$20,120$0$0$00.991,185
PhillipstonWorcester5052504652$14,013$150,000$150,000$150,0001.391,895
PittsfieldBerkshire5961496164$17,712$1.2M$5.7M$5.7M1.5643,457
PlainfieldHampshire5261545045$19,446$0$0$01.79616
PlainvilleNorfolk3938383841$9,714$408,000$408,000$408,0000.689,943
PlymouthPlymouth2828333122$7,316$2.7M$3.4M$3.5M0.7363,953
PlymptonPlymouth3539413328$9,625$335,000$335,000$335,0000.712,935
PrincetonWorcester3937483139$9,212$240,000$1.1M$1.1M0.963,529
ProvincetownBarnstable3929405629$7,073$317,000$572,000$572,0001.923,703
QuincyNorfolk3231294030$7,998$10.2M$10.9M$11.8M0.82102,114
RandolphNorfolk4644405248$11,307$1.2M$1.2M$1.2M0.2334,878
RaynhamBristol4343463846$11,138$515,000$890,000$890,0000.9415,505
ReadingMiddlesex3532523028$8,251$800,000$800,000$800,0001.2725,612
RehobothBristol3330423130$7,779$167,000$167,000$167,0000.2213,022
RevereSuffolk6465596468$19,499$3.7M$1.9M$3.7M2.7060,012
RichmondBerkshire4037424039$8,848$0$0$00.191,403
RochesterPlymouth4345523837$11,524$295,000$295,000$295,0000.455,837
RocklandPlymouth5253535350$14,380$734,000$734,000$734,0001.2717,701
RockportEssex2927304020$6,889$671,000$621,000$671,0001.277,009
RoweFranklin5352504466$14,341$0$0$01.34453
RowleyEssex4138513936$9,498$166,000$166,000$166,0000.426,251
RoyalstonWorcester5961555465$18,199$60,000$60,000$60,0000.961,460
RussellHampden7377776870$32,010$135,000$135,000$135,0001.291,197
RutlandWorcester5960684859$17,436$206,000$206,000$206,0000.619,353
SalemEssex4645395445$11,777$4.5M$7M$7M2.6244,795
SalisburyEssex3836394434$8,995$336,000$351,000$351,0001.329,281
SandisfieldBerkshire4346533041$11,800$0$0$00.34994
SandwichBarnstable3030363225$7,613$507,000$507,000$507,0000.7120,522
SaugusEssex2928303323$7,298$1.2M$1.2M$1.2M0.3628,773
SavoyBerkshire5763544368$19,984$0$0$01.10795
ScituatePlymouth3431502826$7,938$353,000$353,000$353,0003.2319,365
SeekonkBristol3131362928$7,896$267,000$267,000$267,0001.6715,694
SharonNorfolk3536532625$9,106$714,000$714,000$714,0001.9218,574
SheffieldBerkshire4747484846$12,284$0$0$01.943,330
ShelburneFranklin6668636962$22,705$185,000$285,000$285,0002.941,567
SherbornMiddlesex3940642627$10,239$481,000$481,000$481,0000.884,427
ShirleyMiddlesex4848435251$12,535$166,000$166,000$166,0000.746,976
ShrewsburyWorcester3634442936$8,601$988,000$988,000$988,0000.7438,876
ShutesburyFranklin6263696056$19,344$0$0$00.501,910
SomersetBristol4746484548$11,907$760,000$760,000$760,0000.7318,298
SomervilleMiddlesex4032365337$8,325$2.6M$2.6M$2.6M2.1881,036
South HadleyHampshire3938314543$9,680$565,000$565,000$565,0001.6117,754
SouthamptonHampshire4947564647$12,324$141,000$141,000$141,0001.746,230
SouthboroughWorcester3633532730$8,465$330,000$330,000$330,0000.5810,493
SouthbridgeWorcester6870596974$22,917$604,000$604,000$604,0001.5417,928
SouthwickHampden5656605851$15,355$528,000$528,000$528,0000.779,217
SpencerWorcester5959506166$16,825$716,000$666,000$716,0000.8512,008
SpringfieldHampden7983747683$35,881$16.3M$27.5M$27.7M1.27154,749
SterlingWorcester3433383234$8,260$290,000$290,000$290,0000.628,183
StockbridgeBerkshire4235464544$8,506$163,000$288,000$288,0002.332,056
StonehamMiddlesex2826303027$6,798$1.9M$2M$2M1.9723,355
StoughtonNorfolk4344434342$11,386$1.2M$1.2M$1.2M0.8829,225
StowMiddlesex3333462824$8,349$645,000$645,000$645,0002.177,165
SturbridgeWorcester5152604350$13,813$560,000$560,000$560,0000.749,960
SudburyMiddlesex3838622627$9,611$914,000$914,000$914,0000.4919,306
SunderlandFranklin3839305033$9,870$143,000$143,000$143,0002.353,641
SuttonWorcester4443543941$11,170$1M$1M$1M1.919,452
SwampscottEssex2827362625$6,895$552,000$552,000$552,0001.2715,277
SwanseaBristol4038473937$9,738$1.2M$1.2M$1.2M1.4217,359
TauntonBristol5962525865$18,098$4.1M$5.7M$6.5M0.8260,433
TempletonWorcester6164565866$19,024$225,000$225,000$225,0000.608,252
TewksburyMiddlesex3836483930$9,101$1.9M$1.8M$1.9M0.2431,273
TisburyDukes2729313215$7,290$0$0$01.194,893
TollandHampden5554594462$15,440$6,111$6,111$6,1111.82540
TopsfieldEssex3436473023$9,058$446,000$446,000$446,0001.046,564
TownsendMiddlesex5458545450$16,317$267,000$267,000$267,0000.759,100
TruroBarnstable5654675548$15,062$72,000$222,000$222,0001.621,708
TyngsboroughMiddlesex4242464137$10,916$555,000$555,000$555,0002.2012,550
TyringhamBerkshire3428412740$4,474$0$0$00.28494
UptonWorcester5655705050$15,153$333,000$333,000$333,0001.738,189
UxbridgeWorcester4845554744$11,650$225,000$225,000$225,0001.2214,473
WakefieldMiddlesex2825362624$6,668$1.3M$1.3M$1.3M0.5627,793
WalesHampden5960585959$17,778$170,000$170,000$170,0000.371,929
WalpoleNorfolk3027432526$7,036$847,000$847,000$847,0000.6126,388
WalthamMiddlesex2824273328$6,306$3.6M$3.6M$3.8M0.4564,902
WareHampshire6164536263$19,455$50,000$225,000$225,0001.0110,048
WarehamPlymouth4744444951$11,450$422,000$422,000$422,0000.3023,302
WarrenWorcester6770606869$22,859$55,000$55,000$55,0001.675,009
WarwickFranklin5259573954$17,721$50,000$50,000$50,0002.79776
WashingtonBerkshire5665683457$22,612$50,000$50,000$50,0001.16526
WatertownMiddlesex2824293622$6,273$1.4M$1.4M$1.4M0.9135,543
WaylandMiddlesex3334532322$8,529$566,000$716,000$716,0001.5513,914
WebsterWorcester5556465960$15,576$492,000$492,000$492,0000.4617,748
WellesleyNorfolk2824462420$6,367$3M$3M$3M0.1830,347
WellfleetBarnstable3731374634$7,793$262,000$262,000$262,0001.854,404
WendellFranklin6575685760$30,603$90,000$90,000$90,0000.54850
WenhamEssex2928443014$7,084$341,000$341,000$341,0000.804,929
West BoylstonWorcester3535353931$8,917$1.1M$1.1M$1.1M0.307,782
West BridgewaterPlymouth4142493538$10,826$503,000$503,000$503,0000.307,708
West BrookfieldWorcester5655495663$15,217$255,000$255,000$255,0001.843,859
West NewburyEssex4844654340$11,267$175,000$175,000$175,0000.914,591
West SpringfieldHampden5760485764$17,041$2.4M$2.5M$2.5M0.8228,772
West StockbridgeBerkshire4340454344$9,782$0$0$00.461,250
West TisburyDukes5245694352$11,645$0$45,000$45,0000.593,080
WestboroughWorcester3031392325$7,916$475,000$475,000$475,0001.4921,944
WestfieldHampden5253445654$14,408$2.5M$2.6M$3.1M0.6340,378
WestfordMiddlesex4544643339$11,316$1M$1M$1M1.3424,690
WesthamptonHampshire4246454532$11,954$0$0$00.621,552
WestminsterWorcester4848574147$12,698$230,000$9.3M$9.3M0.308,374
WestonMiddlesex3534602522$8,525$1M$1M$1M0.2111,579
WestportBristol3028303229$7,110$860,000$860,000$860,0000.4516,484
WestwoodNorfolk2725431919$6,588$750,000$750,000$750,0000.3016,318
WeymouthNorfolk3936354443$9,223$5M$6.1M$6.1M2.1558,505
WhatelyFranklin4545504343$11,481$43,000$43,000$43,0001.021,499
WhitmanPlymouth5658565555$16,447$235,000$235,000$235,0000.5215,295
WilbrahamHampden4447504237$12,366$1.6M$1.6M$1.6M0.4214,572
WilliamsburgHampshire4140444635$10,123$10,000$10,000$10,0001.402,694
WilliamstownBerkshire2120162722$5,220$188,000$188,000$188,0001.389,150
WilmingtonMiddlesex4239563836$9,885$739,000$739,000$739,0000.3223,336
WinchendonWorcester6264536267$19,293$445,000$445,000$445,0001.5210,440
WinchesterMiddlesex2826451821$6,909$1.1M$1.1M$1.1M0.4523,406
WindsorBerkshire5350524169$13,335$25,000$25,000$25,0001.381,065
WinthropSuffolk4037374344$9,453$3.5M$3M$3.5M0.6018,759
WoburnMiddlesex3127293137$7,118$2.1M$3.6M$3.6M0.4441,939
WorcesterWorcester6566546673$20,391$13.1M$19.3M$20.2M0.90207,055
WorthingtonHampshire4550533642$13,287$60,000$60,000$60,0000.591,021
WrenthamNorfolk3938483436$9,657$602,000$602,000$602,0000.8512,297
YarmouthBarnstable2725253128$6,581$218,000$218,000$218,0000.8225,224

State aid per resident is the Fairness Index pool, FY2017–FY2026: gross formula aid (Chapter 70 and cherry-sheet aid before assessments are deducted), competitive grants paid and enacted earmarks naming the town, paid to the town and its school districts, divided by residents (ACS 2020–24). Local earmarks are enacted budget clauses, counted three ways: clauses that name the town (the Fairness Index measure); clauses placed in the town, adding organizations located there; and everything placed, adding state facilities located there and MassHealth rate add-ons. Three ways to count a local earmark. Burden index: 1.0 means the town received its proportional share of competitive awards when each program is measured by what it pays for. Fairness Index: 50 is fair. The blend is the average of the four lens scores beside it (Equal, Need, Burden, Effort), all on all state aid; it tracks the Equal lens closely, which is why the four are shown. How the index is built. Click a column heading to sort.

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